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Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 7/24/20

Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 7/24/20

We hope you were able to join us for our Friday 5 Live.   We were grateful to have Andrea G. Harris, Senior Director, Student Administrative Service at Pepperdine University, join us! We discussed how to make work from home “work” including maintaining boundaries and improving overall well-being.  Please join us on August 7 for a discussion about how to battle virtual fatigue as we prepare students, staff and faculty for the fall semester.

 

1

The State of Higher Education This Week

With COVID cases continuing to rise nationally, institutions differ widely this week on their responses to fall reopening plans.  Spelman College initially announced a limited return to campus, but will now be online for the fall. Two other prominent HBCUs, Morehouse College and Clark Atlanta University, also announced online for the fall.  Taking plans in a different direction, the University of North Carolina system will have full residence halls with double occupancy, reports Inside Higher Education.  We continue to watch closely as fall plans evolve at campuses nationwide.

 

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According to a report released on Tuesday by the Education Trust, Black students have less access now to selective public colleges than they did 20 years ago.  Since 2000, the percentage of Black students has dropped at nearly 60 percent of the 101 institutions cited in the report.  Colleges in states with large Black populations were the least accessible.  The authors caution that colleges will have to make major changes to become more inclusive campuses. Both Chronicle of Higher Education and The Hechinger Report provided coverage of this research this week.

 

Innovative Educators On Demand Training: Creating An Inclusive Campus


3

The Brookings Institution has a report out this week connecting mobility to college attendance.  Students who attend college are “significantly more likely to experience upward mobility in adulthood.”  Access to college is highly dependent on parental income. Fewer than 50% of children growing up in the poorest households attend college compared to 92% of children from the wealthiest households. The report further shows that moderately selective public colleges are an essential piece of upward mobility for middle class students and that two-year colleges are a critical resource for communities.  The authors recommend state and federal policy makers prioritize support of public colleges so they can serve all students who want to attend.

 

Nearly 300:  The number of schools that have yet to decide what fall looks like according to the College Crisis Initiative.

 

4

NPR reports this week on how COVID continues to impact institutions’ fall opening plans. In June and early July, schools were more optimistic about their ability to acquire tests and supplies; however, now that start days are weeks away, they're realizing that "there's just no way." More colleges are rolling back initial plans of in-person or hybrid fall and developing, instead, plans to rely heavily on virtual options. Students are complaining about how institutions are communicating changing plans. The NPR piece cited an Emory student who was asked to re-enroll in classes, saw that all options were virtual, but did not receive an official notice that the fall would be online until after the re-enrollment process.

 

"It's going to be an experiment this fall. It's going to be a test to see which solution worked better than the others," - Jessica Figenholtz, the higher education practice leader at Perkins and Will's Chicago office

5

Education Dive offers thoughts on three major ways the fall semester may look different on college campuses as institutions spend hundreds of thousands of dollars to upgrade their ventilation systems, make doorways hands-free and install plexiglass barriers throughout campus. Fall semester will include plans to spread out classrooms, utilizing lobbies, theater space, and other large gathering space. In addition, students may see gathering spots empty of furniture or taped off and testing points at various entry spots on campus.  Institutions are also spending money on addressing air quality.
 
 
Author: Meg Foster
July 24, 2020

Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 7/17/20

Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 7/17/20

We hope you will join us on Friday, July 24th for our next Friday 5 Live.   Andrea G. Harris, Senior Director, Student Administrative Service at Pepperdine University, will join us to talk about common issues that all people working from home experience, and how to maintain boundaries between personal and professional areas. We will also discuss balance and how to improve overall well-being.

 

1

The State of Higher Education This Week

COVID cases continue to rise this week in parts of the United States, impacting institutional decisions for the fall semester.  Vermont and Utah have announced mandatory face covering rules at colleges and universities while the University of Georgia system reversed an initial decision to not require face coverings on campuses. Additional fall sports schedules have been cancelled: Hampton University announced it will not participate in a fall sports season.  Leagues including the Patriot League, CIAA and NESCAC will also not play this fall.  We continue to watch closely as fall plans evolve at campuses nationwide.

 

2

The Chronicle of Higher Education reports this week that the Trump Administration rescinded guidance that “would have prohibited international students from studying at campuses offering online-only instruction this fall.” The announcement was made on Tuesday after multiple lawsuits were filed amidst widespread pushback from the higher-education community.  Education Dive reported Thursday that there may be a replacement ruling in the works.

 

$40 million: How much of the University of Pennsylvania's $91-million budget deficit went to one-time costs for coronavirus-safety measures like personal protective equipment, support for social-distancing changes, and an increase in student financial aid. (The Chronicle of Higher Education)


3

College administrators are setting up clear expectations for how students will conduct themselves upon returning to campus.  According to Inside Higher Education’s reporting this week, administrators are crafting conduct codes and written pledges to mandate social distancing and face mask wearing.  It is unclear, however, how far colleges can extend these mandates past the limits of the college campus.  Social gatherings on college campuses across the United States this summer have demonstrated students may not be willing to engage in healthy behavior.

“Students who are unwilling or unable to comply with the restrictions in the social contract should not come to campus.” Princeton’s fall 2020 Plan

 

    4

    Pennsylvania’s public college system has struggled for the last decade.  Collectively, its 14 campuses have experienced a 20% decrease in enrollment while reduced state investments have forced the system to drive up tuition costs.  A bill signed by Gov. Tom Wolf earlier this month enables the higher education system’s governing board and chancellor to arrange for most of its colleges to share certain services, as well as expand, consolidate or create branch campuses, and cut through red tape.

     

    Innovative Educators On Demand Training: Creating An Inclusive Campus


    5

    The Community College Research Consortium released research this week showing a connection between two-year college attendance and degree completion for four-year college students. “Students who enrolled in a four-year college but took as many as 10 credits at a two-year institution were more likely to earn a four-year diploma and have higher wages than four-year students who didn't take community college classes.” The results suggest that enrolling in community college classes can benefit four-year college students without increasing their loan debt.
     
     
    Author: Meg Foster
    July 17, 2020

    Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 7/10/20

    Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 7/10/20

    We hope you were able to join us for today’s Friday 5 Live.  Dr. Denise Swett talked about how to develop student resources and creatively address supporting students when budgets are tight.  We appreciate Denise’s insights and her positivity in uncertain times!

     

    1

    The State of Higher Education This Week

    As COVID cases rise in parts of the United States, many institutions are announcing plans for the fall that do not include full face-to-face instruction.  Pomona and Scripps announced online-only instruction for the fall semester. Higher education continues to address the liability of returning to campus.  North Carolina announced it will protect colleges from pandemic-related lawsuits.  Inside Higher Education reports this week on increased insurance premiums for colleges and universities.

     

    2

    The U.S. Department of Homeland Security announced on Monday that international students will be prohibited from returning to or remaining in the United States this fall if the colleges they attend adopt online-only instruction models. This is a reversal of a decision that allowed international students to study online for the spring and summer semesters.  On Wednesday, Harvard and MIT responded by filing a suit in federal court to attempt to block the decision.

     

    More than 90 percent: The number of international students who remained stateside in the spring, according to a survey by the Institute for International Education.


    3

    Inside Higher Education reports this week on evolving plans for the fall semester. “Rutgers, Harvard, Princeton and Georgetown Universities on Monday announced plans for a largely online fall, following a similar announcement last week from the University of Southern California.”  The University of Georgia system announced it will require masks this fall after push-back from faculty and staff.  With COVID rates on the rise in many parts of the United States, plans for fall semester may continue to shift rapidly even as the first day of the school year looms.

    "Reopening schools doesn’t happen with an all-caps tweet.  It happens with careful planning to meet our students’ well-being and academic needs, methodical attention to preventing virus spread in schools, and sufficient federal resources to help us get there." - Randi Weingarten, President of the American Federation of Teachers

     

      4

      On Tuesday the White House pushed for full school reopening, reports Education Dive. Leaders “raised the closures ‘social-emotional impact on students' well-being and the community supports schools offer as reasons to return to a face-to-face environment.” However, the push to reopen schools contradicts advice provided by Dr. Fauci, director of the National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases, and local health departments.  Medical experts advise that decisions about opening be made at the local level so community virus spread can be taken into consideration.

       

      Innovative Educators On Demand Training: Creating An Inclusive Campus


      5

      Inside Higher Education reports this week on two studies examining  the spring online learning experience.  While much has been reported on student dislike of the rapid shift to online courses in the spring, this research examines what went well and how that information can be used to positively impact fall course design.  Major takeaways from the research: faculty need to use multiple approaches to create engaging online courses, peer contact is important for motivation, faculty remain concerned about supporting disadvantaged students.
       
       
      Author: Meg Foster
      July 10, 2020

      Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 7/3/20

      Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 7/3/20

      We hope you will join us on Friday, July 10th for our next Friday 5 Live.  Dr. Denise Swett will join us to talk about how to develop student support resources and creatively address supporting students when budgets are tight.

       

      1

      The State of Higher Education This Week

      Our thoughts continue to focus on those protesting police violence and systemic racism in our country. The Chronicle reports this week on the University of South Carolina’s goal to have its Black student population match the number of Black residents in the state (about 27%).  Princeton has announced it will remove Woodrow Wilson’s name from their School of Public and International Affairs, citing Wilson’s segregationist views.  IE remains committed to sharing resources on the topics of antiracist training.  This week, EdSurge shared recommendations for engaging in DEI (diversity, equality and inclusion) work at a distance. Find tips for making teaching and interaction with students more inclusive in this piece from The Chronicle of Higher Education.

       

      2

      There is growing momentum for institutions to move away from requiring SAT and ACT scores as part of a student’s admissions process.  An increasing number of colleges and universities have announced that they will not require test scores for fall 2021 admissions, schools like Texas Tech and the entire Ivy League.  Advocates for an end to college admissions tests cite the growing body of research that indicates the tests are biased to affluent white students.

      More than half of four-year colleges in the U.S. — at least 1,270 institutions — won't require scores from students seeking to enroll in fall 2021.


      3

      Education Dive examines what college enrollment may look like for the fall.  The picture is not as bleak as it was initially in the early days of COVID.  “Moody's is projecting a 2% to 4% increase in enrollment across the sector this fall, with community colleges and less-expensive public colleges standing to gain students.”  Researchers predict students will remain in-state and closer to home which will benefit public colleges and universities.

       

        4

        Colleges are reaching out to states seeking protection from COVID-19 liability.  Institutions that are planning in-person classes for the fall are also planning health measures like virus testing, contact tracing, and mandating face coverings.  However, no measures can guarantee a zero rate of infection for students, faculty and staff.  College leaders are concerned that returning to campus opens institutions up to the potential of virus-related litigation. While the American Council on Education has pushed Congress to authorize liability protections for colleges, there has been no move by the federal government to do so.  College leaders are now seeking safeguards from state lawmakers, with some degree of success.

        Innovative Educators On Demand Training: Creating An Inclusive Campus


        5

        Colleges report increases in COVID cases during summer semester.  At the University of South Carolina, COVID cases increased by 79 in eight days. Public health officials tie virus spread to off-campus gatherings in nearby neighborhoods and bars.  As institutions get closer to mid-August start dates, similar outbreaks at LSU and Michigan State University, underscore the challenge institutions are facing to keep COVID contained on their campuses: there is only so much they can do to control student behavior, especially when those students are off campus.
         
         
        Author: Meg Foster
        July 3, 2020

        Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 6/26/20

        Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 6/26/20

        We hope you will join us on Friday, June 10th for our next Friday 5 Live.  Dr. Denise Swett will join us to talk about how to develop student support resources and creatively address supporting students when budgets are tight.

         

        1

        The State of Higher Education This Week

        Our thoughts continue to focus on those protesting police violence and systemic racism in our country. College students voiced their frustration over what they see as empty promises by administrators; students are looking for institutions to take action to address bias and racism.  Two Black scholars at the University of Virginia say they were denied tenure, their research belittled and their tenure process flawed raising the question of racial bias in their tenure review.  IE remains committed to sharing resources on the topics of antiracist training.  This week, Dr. Julia Metzker shared with the POD Network a Resource Guide for Anti-racist and Equity Producing Facilitation.

         

        2

        Increasing Access Through 4 Year Degrees At Community Colleges

        Diverse Issues in Higher Education reports this week on research about how to make college more affordable. A new brief by the think tank New America recommends developing four-year degree programs at community colleges as this provides an opportunity to students who would otherwise not pursue bachelor’s degree. One example: Florida’s average community college baccalaureate student is 31 years old, compared to 22 years old for public universities.  Bachelor’s degree programs at community colleges are less expensive and more accessible.  We will look to see if similar initiatives develop in other states. 

        More than 32,000: That's how many students withdrew from the Los Angeles Community College District this spring semester, the Los Angeles Times reports -- a 17-percent increase from the spring of 2019.


        3

        The Chronicle of Higher Education reports this week on the impact of pandemic on low-income students. The study, done by researchers at Arizona State University, found that low-income students at the university were 55 percent more likely to delay graduation than their more affluent peers, and 41 percent more likely to change their major.  Researchers advise policy makers to examine how they can advise the financial burden on students and offer more flexible ways to attend classes.

        “We know that having a sense of belonging with your peers, having a connection with the university … these are helpful and promotive for minority students, first-generation students and other underrepresented groups in academia. These are the things we find that are helping students do well in the athletic programs. How can we bring that to scale for the rest of the student body?” - Jessica Harlan, senior research consultant at Gallup

          4

          Research done by Gallup suggests college students who participate in athletics tended to fare better than nonathletes in their academic, personal and professional life during college and after graduation. Researchers concluded that the “differences between former athlete and nonathlete outcomes are evidence of the ‘built-in support system’ athletics provides throughout a student’s college experience, such as mentorship from peers and coaches and direct access to financial aid advisers and academic support.”  University administrators are encouraged to develop similar support structures for students across their institutions.

          Innovative Educators On Demand Training: Creating An Inclusive Campus


          5

          Diverse Issues in Higher Education reports on the challenges universities face as they navigate First Amendment rights and the educational ideals of tolerance and respect. There have been multiple reports in recent weeks of institutions removing students and faculty who have posted inflammatory comments on social media about the death of George Floyd in police custody and about the Black Lives Matter protests.  Earlier this year, both The Chronicle and Education Dive encouraged institutions to not cut legal counsel; it seems that advice is perhaps more critical than ever.
           
           
          Author: Meg Foster
          June 19, 2020

          Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 6/19/20

          Friday 5: Things To Ponder This Week In Higher Ed 6/19/20

          In order to honor Juneteenth, we hosted our Friday 5 Live on Thursday, June 18th. We were fortunate to have George Hoey as our guest.  George shared his thoughts as a higher education professional and a man of color about how we can support students of color on our campuses as well as faculty and staff.

           

          1

          The State of Higher Education This Week

          Our thoughts continue this week to focus on those protesting the killing of George Floyd, police violence and systemic racism in our country.  Roanoke College announced this week the establishment of a Center for Studying Structures of Race.  Columbus State Community College, located in Ohio, will remove statues of Christoper Columbus.  As educators, it is vital that we acknowledge the work of those protesting for change in our country.  In this week’s Friday 5, we are continuing to include resources for higher education professionals as a starting point for the critical and necessary work of addressing institutionalized racism.

          2

          The Chronicle of Higher Education and Diverse Issues in Higher Education reported on an initiative coming out of the California Community College System to address campus racism.  Led by Dr. Shaun Harper, more than 60 community college presidents have committed resources to an alliance.  Leaders from institutions across the state will convene and, “focus on hiring and retaining faculty of color, confronting acts of racism on campus, using survey data to improve campus racial climate, addressing tensions between faculty of color and closing racial gaps in student transfer rates.”

          “As institutions, we can get kind of insular. Right now is the time for us to really reach out to people who’ve studied these issues for a long time – and to be able to look at our own practices as community colleges so the experiences our students of color are having are more equitable and accessible.”
          - Dr. Pamela Luster, president of San Diego Mesa College

           

          3

          Diverse Issues in Higher Education report this week on food and housing  insecurity in college students as a result of the pandemic.  Of students who responded to a survey by the Hope Center For College, Community, and Justice, two-thirds employed before the pandemic experienced job insecurity and a third lost a job because of the pandemic. 4,000 students reported being homeless during the pandemic.  Retention rates of students of color, who are disproportionately facing food and housing insecurity, are a particular worry, according to the report.  Dr. Sara Goldrick-Rab, an author of the report, advises universities to collect more data – and more specific data – about students’ basic needs inequality.


          Innovative Educators On Demand Training: Creating An Inclusive Campus


            4

            Inside Higher Ed reports this week on the U.S. Supreme Court’s  decision that cements LGBTQ workers' protections from sexual orientation and gender identity discrimination.  As a result of this decision, colleges must ensure the fair treatment of transgender students playing campus sports and living in residence halls. Because the court redefined its interpretation of “sex” under Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964 to encompass both sexual orientation and gender identity, this ruling now allows for challenges of this definition under Title IX, the law prohibiting sex discrimination at federally funded institutions.

            5

            Taking Action: What Institutions Can Do To Better Support Students of Color
            This week, we’ve continued to compile articles and resources that specifically address what action higher education institutions can take to recruit, retain and graduate students of color.  Virginia Commonwealth University’s Center for Teaching and Learning Excellence shares a wealth of resources in their newsletter. Education Dive provides information on Juneteenth, resources for learners of all ages, and a call to action to teach Black history in greater depth at all levels. Peralta Community College made available an open-access Online Equity Training, and Columbia University offers a MOOC on Inclusive Teaching.
             
             
            Author: Meg Foster
            June 19, 2020